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Sediment plates (a type of lacquer peels) represent a sampling method whereby a thin plate of undisturbed sediments is obtained directly from the outcrop. A low-viscosity, hardening epoxy resin is applied to a freshly exposed cross-section of an unconsolidated deposit and impregnates a surface layer of the cross-section via capillary forces before solidifying. Upon hardening, a solid plate (0.5–5 cm thick and up to 2 m in length) of the sedimentary formation can be recovered and transported with full preservation of the initial organization of the particles. Sediment plates are capable of recording and highlighting details of stratification to a very fine scale and high degree of precision. This method represents a valuable tool for research, education, and exhibition purposes.
For smaller samples individual clasts are well recognized and 2D grain size distribution was computed automatically using several workflows using the software Avizo. Preliminary comparison with manual segmentation shows that 2D automatic segmentation is reliable and is consequently applicable to compute 3D grain size distribution.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.